- Sin of the hidden trade-off
- Sin of no proof
- Sin of vagueness
- Sin of worshiping false labels
- Sin of irrelevance
- Sin of lesser of two evils
- Sin of fibbing
Which organization is responsible for defining the terms reusable recyclable or compostable
Fortunately, the Green Guides from the Federal trade commission (FTC) pro- vide basic definitions for recyclability, compostability, and other marketing claims.
Does Apple use greenwashing
Apple’s environmental initiatives are designed to greenwash fundamentally unsustainable production and consumption patterns that are essential to its bottom line.
What are sustainability claims
Sustainability claims must provide information on relevant aspects of the product—such as its processes or materials used—that contribute significantly to the product’s sustainability profile.
Claims must also exceed what is required by the law, and should not be used to mask areas of poor sustainability performance.
What is ecological insurance
The ecological insurance argument is based on the idea that ecological processes stabilize ecosystems, providing an insurance effect (Loreau et al., 2003).
What is the difference between the Sherman act and the Clayton Act
Whereas the Sherman Act only declared monopoly illegal, the Clayton Act defined as illegal certain business practices that are conducive to the formation of monopolies or that result from them.
What are environmental claims
Environmental claims, also termed “green claims”, are assertions made by firms about the environmentally beneficial qualities or characteristics of their goods and services.
They can refer to the manner in which products are produced, packaged, distributed, used, consumed and/or disposed of.
What is Walmart doing about plastic waste
That’s why for more than a decade, we’ve made intentional efforts to reduce our waste and to increase recycling of plastic in our operations and by customers and suppliers.
For example, we offer customers reusable shopping bags and at many of our stores provide recycling bins for plastic bags and other plastic films.
What is circular economy for plastic
A circular economy is restorative and regenerative by design. This means materials constantly flow around a ‘closed loop’ system, rather than being used once and then discarded.
In the case of plastic, this means simultaneously keeping the value of plastics in the economy, without leakage into the natural environment.
Is the term biodegradable regulated
Is “Biodegradable” Labeling Regulated by Law? With no mandatory standards on biodegradability: however, there are guidelines about how the term “biodegradable” (and other environmental labels) can be represented so that they do not mislead consumers.
What are 3 consumer protection laws
Among them are the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, Truth in Lending Act, Fair Credit Billing Act, and the Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act.
How plastics have changed the world economically project
Despite growing mistrust, plastics are critical to modern life. Plastics made possible the development of computers, cell phones, and most of the lifesaving advances of modern medicine.
Lightweight and good for insulation, plastics help save fossil fuels used in heating and in transportation.
What is Section 1 of the Sherman Act
This section of the Sherman Act prohibits agreements between two or more individuals or independent entities that unreasonably restrain trade (15 U.S.C. § 1).
Section 1 also regulates foreign entities doing business abroad if the business sufficiently affects US consumers.
What is iso14021
ISO 14021:2016 specifies requirements for self-declared environmental claims, including statements, symbols and graphics, regarding products.
It further describes selected terms commonly used in environmental claims and gives qualifications for their use.
What are illegal business practices?
- Conflicts of interest
- Accounting or auditing irregularities
- Theft
- Fraud, waste, or abuse
- Disclosure of proprietary information
- Misuse of Argonne equipment
- Improper dealings with customers or vendors
- Sale or possession of illicit controlled substances
What is Investment esg
ESG Investing (also known as “socially responsible investing,” “impact investing,” and “sustainable investing”) refers to investing which prioritizes optimal environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors or outcomes.
How does recycling lead to a circular economy
Recycling of plastics is one part of the solution needed to create a circular economy for plastics.
By turning waste into raw materials, materials are kept in use and the need for virgin plastic is reduced.
In a circular economy, the use of plastic should be fully decoupled from the consumption of finite resources.
What is considered as fair trade
Fairtrade is a system of certification that aims to ensure a set of standards are met in the production and supply of a product or ingredient.
For farmers and workers, Fairtrade means workers’ rights, safer working conditions and fairer pay.
For shoppers it means high quality, ethically produced products.
How does Walmart eliminate waste
Throughout our operations, we aim to eliminate plastic waste by reducing, reusing and recycling plastic needed to run our business.
For example, we contract with vendors to collect and recycle rigid plastics and plastic film, produced from our operations and returned from customers.
What are biodegradable surfactants
Biodegradable surfactants are surfactants that readily dissolve in water and can be broken down by living organisms into non-toxic products.
This ensures that when the surfactants enter water treatment plants, they are broken down and do not enter the ecosystem when waste water is returned to the land.
What is Section 2 of the Sherman Act
Section 2 of the Sherman Act makes it unlawful for any person to “monopolize, or attempt to monopolize, or combine or conspire with any other person or persons, to monopolize any part of the trade or commerce among the several States, or with foreign nations “
Can you recycle biodegradable plastic bags
Some of these logos suggest that biodegradable plastics are recyclable. However, the facilities to recycle these are not yet widely available which can cause confusion.
Only put these plastics in your general waste bin. They’re not suitable for composting or recycling.
How do you dispose of biodegradable plastics?
- Recycle
- Collected & Composted
- Waste Incineration Plants
What are unfair trade practices
The phrase unfair trade practices can be defined as any business practice or act that is deceptive, fraudulent, or causes injury to a consumer.
These practices can include acts that are deemed unlawful, such as those that violate a consumer protection law.
Why are recycling rates slowing in the UK
Defra suggests the fall in recycling rate could attributed to the fact that over the periods COVID-19 restrictions some local authorities were unable to maintain collections of dry recyclate, some garden waste collections were suspended and there was ‘widespread closure of household waste recycling centres’.
Is Walmart zero waste
We set market-specific goals to achieve zero operational waste by 2025. Globally, we diverted 78% of operational waste from landfills and incineration in 2021.
How plastic changed the world economically
Plastic delivers many direct economic benefits and can contribute to resource efficiency. It reduces food waste by increasing shelf life, and its relative light weight reduces fuel consumption for transporting goods.
What is a qualified claim
Related Definitions Qualified Claim means a claim by a Class Member who submits a signed Claim Form during the Claim Period, and whose claim is determined to be eligible for an Award as a result of the Claims Submittal and Review Process set forth in Section III.
What qualifies as biodegradable
What Does Biodegradable Mean? Biodegradable refers to the ability of materials to break down and return to nature.
In order for packaging products or materials to qualify as biodegradable, they must completely break down and decompose into natural elements within a short time after disposal – typically a year or less.
How do you claim biodegradable
(b) A marketer making an unqualified degradable claim should have competent and reliable scientific evidence that the entire item will completely break down and return to nature (i.e., decompose into elements found in nature) within a reasonably short period of time after customary disposal.
References
https://www.buildinggreen.com/system/files/products/spotlight_july_2020_greenproducts.pdf
https://betterworldapparel.com/learn/the-7-sins-of-greenwashing/
https://www.mankogold.com/assets/htmldocuments/FTC_Revised_Green_Guides.pdf
https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/public_statements/1049563/ramirez_swiss_privacy_shield_letter.pdf
https://www.natlawreview.com/article/environmental-marketing-claims-regulatory-and-litigation-outlook
